One of the chronic forms of non-communicable disease can be psoriasis on the hands. It causes a lot of inconvenience to a person. Due to a lot of work, housework became more difficult for him. The patient self-doubts against the background of developing social isolation and abandonment. With this diagnosis, psoriasis flares affect the fingers, palms, fingernails, and other areas of the hand. It is very difficult for you to fight this disease on your own. If a person intends to recover, he should seek help from a qualified professional.
Cause it happened
Doctors identify different reasons for the formation of a psoriatic rash on the hands. In each case, individual treatment is required. To determine the correct therapy, the doctor must find out the factors that lead to the triggering of the autoimmune disease. The reason for the development of psoriasis on the hands can lie in the following conditions:
- Weakened immune system;
- Psycho-emotional stress;
- Genetic predisposition;
- Metabolic disorder;
- Poor nutrition
- Bad habits;
- Chronic diseases of the skin;
- Climate change;
- Body poisoning.
Psoriatic rashes on the hands are often caused by prolonged use of medications. If left untreated, plaque can spread to joints, shoulders, and other parts of the body.
Symptom
To see what form of hand psoriasis manifests itself, you should look at photographs of patients with this condition. The images in medical reference books and on topical pages can be used to compare unnatural rashes on your body. In addition, the disease can be recognized by its characteristic signs.
Symptoms of psoriasis on the hands are as follows:
- Redness of the upper extremities;
- Severe dryness;
- Swelling and thickening of the skin layers;
- Cracked pustules have formed;
- Soreness in the affected area;
- Combination of single rash.
People who are predisposed to the disease should definitely know what psoriasis looks like. Then they will be able to identify it in a timely manner and start treatment, without waiting for the development of a pathological rash.
Stages of the disease
Treating psoriasis in its early stages is much easier. To understand how to fix psoriasis on your hands, you first need to find out what stage of development it is in.
In total, there are 3 main stages in the development of psoriasis, localized in the hand area:
- Progressive. A small rash begins to appear on healthy skin. They have bright scales in the center. Gradually, the rash develops, leading to the formation of patches;
- Freeze. The rash stops appearing. Their growth also stops. The surface affected by psoriasis begins to peel off;
- Depression. The patches become flat, stop flaking, and dissolve on their own. No traces will be left on the skin where they have been.
The condition of the skin and the presence of certain symptoms in the patient helps to calculate the psoriasis belonging to one of the stages.
How to treat psoriasis on hands
Psoriasis on the hands requires complex treatment. The most important is medication and topical treatment of plaques. In addition, doctors recommend a course of physical therapy that has a positive effect on the condition of the skin.
Glucocorticosteroids
In the early stages of psoriasis, which leads to the formation of plaques on the hands, the use of such funds is mandatory:
- Salicylic ointment;
- Glucocorticosteroids with local action;
- Fluoridated glucocorticosteroids;
With drugs in this group, you need to handle them very carefully. They are quite dangerous to health, as they can cause serious complications and side effects. Sometimes, after stopping the drug, the disease gets worse.
As a result of prolonged treatment with these agents, signs of instability may occur, which are manifested in the form of excessive hair growth and atrophy. Therefore, their use is only allowed after a doctor's prescription.
Calcipotriol
Psoriasis on the hands can be treated with medications containing calcipotriol. The initial stage of the disease suggests that such therapy will be much better. Although it would be better to apply it in the final stages of development. Unlike previous drugs, products with calcipotriol did not lead to skin atrophy. They also have no cancellation effect.
Calcipotriol preparations should be used once a day. The daily norm of this substance should not exceed 15 g. The first results of this treatment program become noticeable in about 2 weeks. A course of medication using these funds should not last more than 2 months.
Preparations based on tar and naftalan
Psoriasis, which has affected the hands, fingers, and palms, responds well to treatment with preparations containing tar and naphthalan. They are relatively safe for health and have a relatively low cost. Therefore, such treatment will be affordable for many patients.
During treatment with tar and naphthalan means, it is necessary to observe a number of rules. Doctors do not recommend using them in the fight against a disease that has spread to large areas of the skin. If you neglect this advice, you can enhance the development of the pathological process. In addition, drugs for ringworm can lead to complications of chronic diseases.
Psoriasis of the hands can be treated with antihistamine injections. In addition, the use of sodium thiosulfate in amounts up to 10 ml per day should not cause harm. In such a volume, a 10% solution of calcium chloride is usually prescribed. In addition, your doctor may prescribe a sedative.
In the treatment of psoriasis on the hands, people often use gels. A positive result is achieved after applying the cream. Ointment therapy is no less effective. All of these medications may contain hormones or include natural ingredients. Hormonal ointments for psoriasis on the hands are often used for advanced disease. In the early stages, you can use safer topical medications.
If necessary, doctors advise patients to use more aggressive measures so as not to give the disease a chance. These are aromatic retinoids. One of the best among them is the water gel at 0. 05% or 0. 1% concentration.
As auxiliary drugs, the following are prescribed:
- TNF inhibitors;
- Horny medicine;
- Immunosuppressive drugs.
If treatment is effective, then the disease will go into remission. The patient was no longer bothered by her symptoms until the next exacerbation. Prophylactic agents that maintain health in a normal state help to avoid new disease outbreaks.
Traditional treatment
To treat or prevent psoriasis on the hands, you can use products that are formulated according to traditional medicine recipes. With their help, it is impossible to cope with the disease. But they greatly enhance the effect of drugs and physiotherapeutic procedures, which is also an important advantage.
You should try to overcome psoriasis with the help of the following folk remedies:
- Homemade ointment. It is prepared from celandine powder (1/2 teaspoon), baby cream (5 g) and egg whites. The resulting mixture must be applied to the skin of the hands about 3 times a day until the rashes disappear;
- Bath with sea salt. This remedy is recommended for patients who develop terminal psoriasis;
- Natural oil. To moisturize dry skin, you must use this special product. Flaxseed, apricot, olive and sea buckthorn oils are perfect;
- Solid oil. This substance in its pure form must be applied to the affected areas of the hands every night before going to bed.
It is best to combine several home remedies together to speed up your recovery.
Herbal treatment
On the plus side, botanical therapy presents itself. In psoriasis, it is irreplaceable. In order for herbs to help get rid of psoriasis patches on your hands, you need to know the exact form and quantity to apply them.
To get rid of the signs of psoriasis on the hands, you can use the following medicinal plants:
- King tree. To treat a painful rash, you will need its juice. They should apply the patches generously, while being careful not to get on the healthy skin so as not to cause burns. The duration of treatment should not exceed 3 months;
- Sunflower. With its help, medical gauze is made. You will need baskets of young plants, which need to be ground. Then water is added to the resulting mass. The finished compression is applied to the entire affected area. Sunflower will stop the disease from spreading and reduce inflammation;
- A blend of chamomile, celandine, mint, lavender and linden. Medicinal broth is prepared from them, which is then added to the hand bath.
It is necessary to try to prepare various decoctions and infusions from such plants that can contribute to the elimination of painful symptoms. The most important thing is that the person is not allergic to the herbs he or she uses.
Homeopathy and psoriasis
Many patients who practice the treatment of psoriasis have spread to their hands with homeopathic remedies. They are chosen depending on one's constitutional structure. This therapy helps to reconfigure the body and restore the disturbed balance in it.
It is common to combine homeopathic medicines with drugs of the organic type. They are specifically reflected in the functioning of organs and internal systems.
If you have questions about choosing the right remedy, you should contact an experienced homeopath.
Prevent
Psoriasis of the hands may gradually subside and worsen periodically. It is in the patient's best interest to keep the disease in remission for a longer period of time to avoid the subsequent appearance of patches on different parts of the body. Precautions that help to cope with this task:
- It is necessary to take care of clean hands;
- You should adhere to a reasonable diet and give up bad habits;
- It is necessary to periodically supplement with multivitamins to strengthen the immune system;
- Do not let your hands come into contact with chemicals.
If a person does not violate these rules, then psoriasis will not bother him for a long time.